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Varicose vein laser treatment, also known as Endovenous Laser Therapy (EVLT) or Endovenous Laser Ablation (EVLA), is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat varicose veins. Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins, often visible under the skin, that typically occur in the legs due to faulty valves that cause blood to pool. The laser treatment aims to close off these problematic veins, allowing blood to be rerouted through healthier veins.

Key Features of Varicose Vein Laser Treatment:

• Minimally Invasive: The procedure is performed through a small incision, usually requiring only local anesthesia.
• High Success Rate: The laser effectively seals the vein, resulting in long-term relief from varicose veins.
• Less Pain and Scarring: Compared to traditional surgery, this method causes minimal discomfort and leaves no significant scars.
• Quick Recovery: Patients can typically resume normal activities within a few days.
• Outpatient Procedure: The treatment is usually completed on an outpatient basis, with no need for a hospital stay.

Indications:

Laser treatment for varicose veins is recommended for:

• Patients with symptomatic varicose veins causing pain, swelling, or ulcers.
• Those with cosmetic concerns about the appearance of their legs.
• Individuals who prefer a less invasive option than traditional vein stripping surgery.

Procedure:

The process involves the following steps:

• Ultrasound Guidance: An ultrasound is used to map the veins and guide the procedure.
• Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area.
• Laser Fiber Insertion: A small incision is made, and a thin laser fiber is inserted into the affected vein.
• Laser Activation: The laser energy is delivered as the fiber is slowly withdrawn, causing the vein to heat up, collapse, and seal shut.
• Closure and Healing: Over time, the sealed vein is absorbed by the body, and blood is redirected to healthier veins.

Post-Procedure Care:

• Patients may experience mild bruising or discomfort, which usually resolves within a few days.
• Compression stockings are often recommended for a week or more to aid healing and improve circulation.
• Light walking is encouraged immediately after the procedure to promote blood flow.
• Strenuous activities should be avoided for a short period.

Benefits of Varicose Vein Laser Treatment:

• Quick Recovery: Patients can return to work and daily activities shortly after treatment.
• Minimally Invasive: No need for large incisions, reducing the risk of infection and scarring.
• Effective: Provides long-lasting relief from symptoms and improves leg appearance.

Varicose vein laser treatment is a safe and effective option for managing varicose veins, offering a modern, less invasive alternative to traditional surgical methods.